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Cooking After Cataract Surgery – What You Need to Know

Reviewed by - Dr. Raksha J. Vaishnav

Dr. Raksha J Vaishnav (MBBS, DNB, FG) is a Surgeon specializing in Cataract and Glaucoma. With over 15 years of experience, she completed her Glaucoma Fellowship at Nethradhama and has co-authored a paper on the use of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology.

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A cataract surgery, while a quick procedure, requires the patient to be careful for a proper recovery. The surgery restores clear vision by replacing a patient’s cloudy lens with an artificial one. The first few days are the most critical as the eyes are highly sensitive to strain, bright light, and potential irritants.

For everyday tasks like cooking, extra caution is needed. This raises common questions such as: “Can I cook after cataract surgery?” or “how soon can I cook after cataract surgery?” 

This guide explores all the precautions and timelines that most patients can expect when resuming cooking. However, individual advice from your surgeon should always take priority. 

Cooking After Cataract Surgery

Why Do You Need To Avoid Cooking After Cataract Surgery?

During the delicate healing phase after cataract surgery, your eyes are vulnerable. Cooking may seem harmless, but exposure to steam, hot oil, fumes, or splashes can irritate healing tissue. If irritation leads to rubbing, it could raise the risk of infection.

Blurred vision is also common in the early recovery period. It can affect depth perception and light sensitivity. This makes tasks such as chopping or lifting hot utensils risker. Hence, one of the most important precautions after cataract surgery is to limit cooking during the initial days.

When Can You Cook After Cataract Surgery?

Recovery after cataract surgery is gradual and differs from person to person. Here is a general timeline, but always confirm with your doctor:

First 1–3 Days

Avoid cooking altogether. Your eyes are extremely sensitive, and exposure to heat, steam, or smoke can worsen discomfort. Avoid bending down to lift heavy pans or reaching into ovens, as these actions can briefly raise eye pressure.

After 1 Week

By the end of the first week, most people can handle very light tasks like microwaving food or making sandwiches. Still avoid frying, chopping, or lifting heavy utensils. Use protective glasses if your surgeon has advised it.

After 2–3 Weeks

Vision usually stabilises, and light cooking becomes safer. Focus on low-risk activities like boiling, steaming, or reheating food. Continue being cautious with sharp tools or hot oil.

After 4 Weeks and Beyond

Many patients resume their normal cooking routine after 4 weeks. However, complete healing often takes four to six weeks, and sometimes longer. Stay alert to any discomfort or vision changes, and follow up with your doctor

Safety Tips for Cooking After Cataract Surgery

Now that we have answered the question “how many days after cataract surgery can you cook?”, here are some safety tips to help you ensure a smooth recovery:

  •     Wear Protective Eyewear – If recommended, shield your eyes from steam, splashes or strong odours.
  •     Start with Simple Tasks – Begin with microwaving or assembling meals instead of frying or chopping.
  •     Avoid Hot Oil and Frying – Splattering oil poses a risk. Delay these tasks until your surgeon clears you.
  •     Ask for Help – Involve family or friends for risky tasks until confidence and vision improve.

Foods to Prefer After Cataract Surgery

A balanced diet supports overall recovery. Include:

  • Vitamin A and C-rich foods like leafy greens, carrots, and citrus fruits.
  • Lean proteins, such as fish, eggs, and chicken, help tissue repair.
  • Hydrating fruits and vegetables like cucumbers and melons to maintain general hydration.

While nutrition helps overall healing, remember that prescribed eye drops remain the primary treatment for post-surgery dryness or inflammation.

Activities to Avoid While Cooking Post-Surgery

Some of the most common activities you must avoid post-surgery include:

  • Frying with hot oil.
  • Chopping or lifting heavy utensils in the first week.
  • Standing near strong steam or smoke.
  • Handling powdery spices that may blow into your eyes.
  • Ignoring your doctor’s guidance on eyewear or eye shields.

Precautions Beyond Cooking

Along with cooking, follow these general precautions after cataract surgery:

  • Avoid rubbing your eyes.
  • Protect against dust, smoke, and strong sunlight.
  • Use prescribed drops regularly.
  • Refrain from swimming or splashing water into your eyes for at least one to two weeks.
  • Avoid strenuous activities like gymming, bending low, or heavy lifting until cleared by your surgeon.

Be Patient When Healing

Cataract surgery opens the door to clearer vision. But safe recovery depends on cautious steps in daily life. By following the doctor’s advice and timelines, you can return to the kitchen with confidence. For personalised guidance and follow-up care, Nethradhama Eye Hospital is here to support you at every stage of recovery.

FAQs on Cooking After Cataract Surgery

Steam and smoke can irritate sensitive eyes during recovery. Minimise exposure. Avoid rubbing your eyes if irritation occurs.

Yes, if your doctor recommends it. Protective glasses can shield your eyes from splashes or steam.

No, chopping should be delayed until your vision is clearer. Blurred sight in the first days makes handling sharp objects unsafe.

Yes, simple microwave use is safe after the first few days. Be cautious when opening the door to avoid steam.

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